Accelerate Programme AI for Science lunchtime seminar
University of Cambridge event

Mon, 10 Feb 2025 12:00 PM - 1:00 PM

Organiser
Accelerate Programme AI for Science
Location
Seminar room FW11, William Gates Building

Join us to find out more about research taking place in AI for Science across the Accelerate Science community.

Details of future talks are available on Talks@Cam

Lunch provided, please register to attend via this form so we can confirm catering arrangements.

 

The ATLAS Virtual Research Assistant, Heloise Stevance, University of Oxford


The ATLAS sky survey is able to image the whole night sky every 24 to 48 hours, looking for near earth asteroids and exploding stars. This generates 10s of millions of potential alerts every day which must be triaged and filtered to find the few explosions worth following up with more (expensive and time consuming) resources. Much of the work can be automated, but human “eyeballing” remains the final step before reporting and follow-up. This is a task that involves crappy images, sparse and uneven time series (with error bars and non-detections), and a whole lot of contextual knowledge to make sense of the mess. We are looking for rare events (not many training samples), we want (near) 100% recall, and explainability is paramount (since faults in the VRA can impact astrophysical event rates). That is a lot to ask of any model. In this presentation I will briefly present how ML is used in the VRA to lower eyeballer workload (decreased by 70%) and why “fancier” ML methods reported in the literature did not address our problems. I will also touch on upcoming sky survey challenges.

 

Distilling ML Models into Formulae for Ricci-Flat Metrics, Viktor Mirjanic, University of Cambridge
 

Machine learning has shown great success in approximating Ricci-flat metrics on Calabi–Yau manifolds, but its black-box nature often limits interpretability. In this talk, I will show that for highly symmetric manifolds, the machine learning models used to approximate these metrics can be distilled into closed-form symbolic expressions. These expressions are compact, interpretable, and have the same accuracy as the original model.
 

Image
Professor Zoe Kourtzi

C) estimated that approximately 70% of global freshwater use and 21-37% of total greenhouse gas (GUG) emissions are generated by agriculture. According to a Cambridge University researcher, Dr. Simon Carrignon from McDonald Institute of Archaeology, 'switching to sustainable diets could reduce these emissions, while significantly impacting health and inequality issues.' International public and private organizations have identified the reduction of meat consumption as one of the best options for reducing GHG in a reasonable and efficient manner. According to market projections, there is a significant increase in the market share of the alternative protein industry. However, Carrignon observed that 'these market projections provide a generalised views that hardly account for socio-economic and cultural specificities and hardly explain the processes behind the observations.'